Trip Facts
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Trip Start and End
Kathmandu Kathmandu
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Difficulty Level
Easy
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Trip Area
Bardia National Park
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Maximum Altitude
1441m/4,727.69ft - Sukramala
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Best Season
September-November and March-May.
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Meals
Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner
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Accommodation
Hotels, Resorts & Lodges
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Transportation
Flight, Car, Jeep or Bus
Highlights
- Wildlife Safaris
- Bird Watching
- Adventure Activities
- River Safaris
- Relaxation and Recreation
- Conservation Efforts
- Relaxation and Recreation
- Biodiversity
- Scenic Landscapes
- Nature Walks and Jungle Treks
- Tharu Cultural Experience
Trip Overview
Bardiya National Park, located in the southwestern part of Nepal, is one of the country's largest and most pristine national parks. Covering an area of 968 square kilometers, the park is situated in the Terai region and is known for its rich biodiversity and dense jungle landscapes. Bardiya National Park is renowned for its diverse array of wildlife. It is one of the best places in Nepal to see Bengal tigers, with the park being a critical habitat for this endangered species. The park is also home to other large mammals such as the greater one-horned rhinoceros, Asian elephants, leopards, and sloth bears. Additionally, various species of deer, including spotted deer and swamp deer, can be found here. The park is a paradise for bird watchers, with over 250 bird species recorded. Notable birds include the endangered Bengal florican, white-rumped vulture, and the lesser adjutant. The riverbanks and wetlands attract a variety of waterfowl and migratory birds. The Karnali River, one of Nepal's largest rivers, flows through the park. It is not only a lifeline for the park's ecosystem but also offers opportunities for fishing, rafting, and spotting river dolphins and gharials (a type of crocodile). Bardiya's landscape comprises dense sal forests, riverine forests, grasslands, and wetlands. This variety of habitats supports a rich diversity of flora and fauna.
Detail Itinerary
+ Show MoreTransfer to Bardiya: Take a domestic flight from Kathmandu to Nepalgunj, the nearest major city to Bardiya National Park. From Nepalgunj, you can either take a bus or hire a private vehicle to reach Bardiya, which is approximately 2-3 hours away.
Check-in: Arrive at your accommodation near Bardiya National Park and check-in. There are various lodges and resorts available for visitors.
Evening: Relax and enjoy the surroundings. You can take a leisurely walk around the area or enjoy a traditional Nepali dinner.
Cost Includes
- Accommodation
- Meals
- Transport
- Park Entry Fees
- Guided Activities
- Cultural Programs
- Guides and Naturalists
Cost Excludes
- International and Domestic Flights
- Visa Fees
- Travel Insurance
- Personal Expenses
- Optional Activities
- Tips and Gratuities
- Health Precautions
- Extra Equipment
- Alcoholic Beverages
- Souvenirs
Guidelines / Information
Preparation and Planning:
1. Book in Advance: Arrange accommodation, safaris, and any guided tours before your arrival to avoid last-minute hassles.
2. Health Precautions: Consult a travel health specialist for vaccinations and malaria prophylaxis. Carry a basic first-aid kit.
3. Travel Insurance: Ensure you have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and activities like safaris.
Wildlife and Safari Etiquette:
1. Respect Wildlife: Maintain a safe distance from all animals. Do not attempt to feed or touch them.
2. Stay Quiet: Speak softly and minimize noise to avoid disturbing the wildlife.
3. Follow Guide Instructions: Always listen to your guide’s advice and instructions during safaris and nature walks.
4. Stay with the Group: Do not wander off alone; staying with your group ensures safety and maximizes wildlife sightings.
5. No Flash Photography: Avoid using flash photography as it can startle animals.
Environmental Responsibility:
1.Leave No Trace: Do not litter. Carry all trash out of the park and dispose of it properly.
2. Stick to Trails: Stay on designated trails and paths to minimize impact on the environment.
3. Avoid Picking Plants: Do not collect or disturb any plants, flowers, or other natural materials.
4. Water Conservation: Use water sparingly, especially in remote lodges where water supply may be limited.
Safety Measures:
1. Clothing: Wear neutral-colored clothing to blend with the natural environment. Avoid bright colors that can attract animals.
2. Footwear: Wear sturdy, comfortable shoes suitable for walking and trekking.
Insect 3. Protection: Use insect repellent and wear long sleeves and pants to protect against mosquito bites.
4. Sun Protection: Use sunscreen, wear a hat, and bring sunglasses to protect against the sun.
Cultural Sensitivity:
1. Respect Local Customs: Be mindful of local customs and traditions, especially when visiting Tharu villages.
2. Ask Permission: Always ask for permission before photographing people.
3. Dress Modestly: Dress modestly, particularly when interacting with local communities.
Emergencies and Communication:
1. Emergency Contacts: Keep a list of emergency contact numbers, including your lodge, tour operator, and local medical facilities.
2. Communication Devices: Carry a mobile phone or other communication device. Note that network coverage may be limited in some areas.
Responsible Tourism:
1. Support Local Economy: Purchase goods and services from local vendors to support the local economy.
2. Sustainable Practices: Choose eco-friendly accommodations and tour operators who prioritize sustainability and conservation efforts.
Enjoying Your Trip:
1. Patience and Flexibility: Wildlife sightings can be unpredictable. Be patient and flexible with your schedule.
2. Stay Hydrated: Carry a reusable water bottle and drink plenty of water, especially during outdoor activities.
3. Document Your Experience: Take notes and photos to remember your trip, but always prioritize experiencing the moment.
FAQs
The best time to visit is during the dry season from October to early April when the weather is pleasant and wildlife sightings are more frequent.
The park is known for its diverse wildlife, including Bengal tigers, one-horned rhinoceroses, elephants, and over 400 species of birds. Other attractions include river safaris, cultural programs, and guided nature walks.
Popular activities include jeep safaris, elephant safaris, river safaris, bird watching, guided nature walks, and cultural programs featuring traditional Tharu dance and music.
Yes, there are various lodges and resorts near the park offering accommodations ranging from basic to luxury. It’s advisable to book in advance, especially during peak season.
Essentials include neutral-colored clothing, comfortable walking shoes, insect repellent, sunscreen, a hat, binoculars, and a camera with a zoom lens. Pack according to the season and activities planned.
Generally, Bardiya National Park is safe for visitors. However, it’s essential to follow park rules, stay with your guide during activities, and take necessary precautions against wildlife and environmental hazards.
Yes, Bardiya National Park is one of the best places in Nepal to spot Bengal tigers, though sightings are never guaranteed due to the elusive nature of these animals.
Yes, visitors can experience Tharu culture through traditional dance and music performances, as well as village tours to nearby Tharu communities.
Yes, visitors need to obtain park entry permits, which can be arranged through tour operators or at the park entrance.